2024年2月15日 星期四

Recent 10 Substances Causing Methemoglobinemia in Scientific Articles

 

Recent 10 substances causing Methemoglobinemia in scientific articles

Year

Month

Country

Substance

Antidote

reference

2024

Feb

Australia

Primaquine

methylene blue.

[1]

2024

Jan

USA

Dapsone

3% Methylene blue

[2]

2024

Jan

India

Phenazopyridine200 mg three times a day for 14 days

methylene blue and oxygen

[3]

2023

Oct

China

sodium nitrite

100 mg of methylene blue

[4]

2023

July

Haifa, Israel

Anesthetic Cream lidocaine 2.5% and prilocaine 2.5%, applying it excessively every few hours daily for 2 weeks.

intravenous methylene blue 72 mg (1 mg/kg)

[5]

2023

May

UK

Alkyl nitrites ('poppers')

Methylthioninium chloride

[6]

2023

Feb

China

Nitrobenzene

methylene blue

[7]

2022

Dec

USA

Nail Polish Remover

isobutyl nitrite-containing

methylene blue at a rate of 1 mg/kg

[8]

2022

Nov

India

100 mL of a herbicide marketed as FIRE-007

methylene blue 50 mg in 100 mL NS was given over 10 min

[9].

2022

Sep

USA

Presumed ingestion of lava lamp contents

Three doses of  ascorbic acid 5 g

[10].

References

[1]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38336484/

[2]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10847900/

[3]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38167589/

[4]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38028640/

[5]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37611308/

[6]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37247947/

[7]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36895721/

[8]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9805361/

[9]. https://casereports.bmj.com/content/15/11/e253407.long

[10]. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9603889/


Edited by Yu-Jang Su   Feb 15, 2024